Chemical Reaction Engineering
Showing 13–24 of 39 results
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Chemical Reaction Engineering
Computer Controlled Isothermal Continuously Stirred Tank Reactor
In an ideal CSTR (i.e. an ideal steady state flow reactor) the contents in reactor are well mixed and have uniform composition throughout. Thus the exit stream has the same composition as the fluid within the reactor. This type of reactor is known as mixed flow reactor. This set-up is used to study a non-catalytic homogeneous second order liquid phase reaction under isothermal condition. The set up consists of two feed tanks through which two reactants are fed to the reactor. The flow rate can be varied by changing the speed of peristaltic pump. The CSTR is fitted with stirrer for proper mixing. Constant temperature water bath arrangement is provided to conduct the experiment at various temperatures.
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Chemical Reaction Engineering
Computer Controlled Isothermal Plug Flow Tubular Reactor
In an ideal Plug Flow Reactor (PFTR) there is no mixing in the direction of flow and complete mixing perpendicular to direction of flow. Concentration of reactants varies along the length of reactor but not in radial direction. This set-up is used to study a non-catalytic homogeneous reaction under isothermal condition. In case of a coil turbulence is introduced due to frequent change in direction of flow and presence of secondary flow, so a higher value of reaction rate constant is expected in coil tube type plug flow reactor. The set up consists of two feed tanks through which two reactants are fed to the reactor. Peristaltic pumps are provided to measure the individual flow of Chemicals. The flow rate can be varied by changing the speed of peristaltic pump. Reactants enter at lower end coming out of the top of coil from where samples are collected for analysis. It is a helical coil tube type reactor kept in a constant temperature water bath to conduct the experiment at various temperatures.
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Chemical Reaction Engineering
Computer Controlled Isothermal Semi batch Reactor
The set up consists of a Reactor fitted in a constant temperature water bath. Before starting the reaction the reactor is charged with measured quantity of one reactant. From a feed tank another reactant is fed to the reactor. Peristaltic Pump is provided to measure the flow of Chemical. One stirrer is fitted for mixing the reactants in reactor and other is fitted in water bath to keep the uniform temperature throughout in the bath. The temperature of bath can be maintained from ambient to 70 DegreeC with the help of Digital Temperature indicator Cum Controller. A isothermal semi-batch reactor is a semi-closed system with one input stream. It is operated under conditions like Isothermal (Temperature of Reaction Mass remains constant) and perfectly mixed (composition of reaction mixture is uniform throughout). This set-up is used to study a non-catalytic homogeneous reaction under isothermal condition.
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Chemical Reaction Engineering
Computer Controlled Packed Bed Reactor
The setup consists of a glass column packed with Rasching Rings and two feed tanks. Reactants are fed to the reactor through liquid distributor, fitted at the bottom of the column. Peristaltic Pumps are provided to measure the individual flow of Chemicals. The flow rate can be adjusted by operating the respective Peristaltic Pump.
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Chemical Reaction Engineering
Computer Controlled Plug Flow Tubular Reactor
In an ideal Plug Flow Reactor (PFTR) there is no mixing in the direction of flow and complete mixing perpendicular to direction of flow. Concentration of reactants varies along the length of reactor but not in radial direction. This set-up is used to study a non-catalytic homogeneous reaction under ambient condition. The set up consists of two feed tanks through which two reactants are fed to the reactor. Peristaltic pumps are provided to measure the individual flow of Chemicals. The flow rate can be varied by changing the speed of peristaltic pump. Samples are collected for analysis from the outlet of reactor.
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Chemical Reaction Engineering
Computer Controlled Recycle Bed Reactor
The setup consists of catalyst packed column of Stainless Steel. Reactant from a fed tank is fed to the reactor through liquid distributor, fitted at one end of the column. Some part of product is recycled to the reactor using peristaltic pump. Peristaltic Pumps are provided to measure the individual flow of feed & recycled product. The feed rate and recycle product ratio can be manipulated by the Peristaltic Pumps. Samples can be taken periodically from the top outlet of reactor at another end. An arrangement is made to carry out the reaction at Isothermal conditions by circulating the hot water in the outer jacket of the packed bed reactor. Special care is taken for proper mixing of feed & recycle product before its entry to the reactor. The present set-up has a facility to interface the system with computer which enables to log the experimental data using computer. This software package provides a comprehensive educational software environment within which the investigations can be performed. This software is capable to tabulate the sample readings according to the requirement of experiment under study and results obtained can be compared. The real time data acquisition can be done by interfacing the set-up with computer using software. Software allows the user to have control on data logging, printing the stored data, preparing spread sheets in Excel etc..
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Chemical Reaction Engineering
Computer Controlled RTD Studies In Continuously Stirred Tank Reactor
Real reactors do not satisfy the idealized flow patterns, back mix flow or plug flow deviation from ideality can be due to channeling of fluid through the vessel, recycling of fluid within the vessel or due to the presence of stagnant region or pockets of fluid in the vessel. To predict the exact behavior of a vessel as a Chemicals reactor, RTD or stimulus response technique is used. The continuously stirred tank reactor made of Stainless Steel is provided for understanding the R.T.D. characteristics. This software package provides a comprehensive educational software environment within which the investigations can be performed. The setup consists of one feed tank through which water is fed to the reactor. The flow rate can be varied by changing the speed of peristaltic pump. This software is capable to tabulate the sample readings according to the requirement of experiment under study and results obtained can be compared. The present set-up has a facility to interface the system with computer which enables to log the experimental data using computer. The educational software and data-logging package has been developed for unit. The real time data acquisition can be done by interfacing the set-up with computer using software. Software allows the user to have control on data logging, printing the stored data, preparing spread sheets in Excel etc.
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Chemical Reaction Engineering
Computer Controlled RTD Studies In Packed Bed Reactor
The present set-up has a facility to interface the system with computer which enables to log the experimental data using computer. This software package provides a comprehensive educational software environment within which the investigations can be performed. This software is capable to tabulate the sample readings according to the requirement of experiment under study and results obtained can be compared. The real time data acquisition can be done by interfacing the set-up with computer using software. Software allows the user to have control on data logging, printing the stored data, preparing spread sheets in Excel etc. Axial diffusion and dispersion of fluid in packed beds are important for design and operation of separation equipment and Chemicals reactors. The tracer technique, the most widely used method for the study of axial dispersion. In stimulus response experimentation, we perturb the system using pulse input of tracer and then see how the system reacts or responds to this stimulus. The analysis of the response gives the desired information about the system. The setup consists of a glass column packed with Rasching Rings and one feed tank. Water is fed to the reactor through liquid distributor, fitted at the bottom of the column. Peristaltic Pump is provided to measure the flow of water. For understanding the R.T.D. characteristics, a special arrangement to inject tracer into the lower end of reactor, using a syringe, is provided. Samples can be taken periodically from the top outlet of reactor.
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Chemical Reaction Engineering
Computer Controlled RTD Studies In Plug Flow Tubular
Real reactors do not satisfy the idealized flow patterns, back mix flow or plug flow deviation from ideality can be due to channeling of fluid through the vessel, recycling of fluid within the vessel or due to the presence of stagnant region or pockets of fluid in the vessel. The flow rate can be changed by varying the speed of peristaltic pump. It is a helical tube type reactor made of stainless steel. For understanding the R.T.D. characteristics, a special arrangement to inject tracer into the lower end of reactor, using a syringe is provided. To predict the exact behavior of a vessel as a Chemicals reactor, RTD or stimulus response technique is used. The setup consists of one feed tank through which water is fed to the reactor
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Chemical Reaction Engineering
Continuously Stirred Tank Reactor
In an ideal CSTR (i.e. an ideal steady state flow reactor) the contents in reactor are well mixed and have uniform composition throughout. Thus the exit stream has the same composition as the fluid within the reactor. This type of reactor is known as mixed flow reactor. This set-up is used to study a non-catalytic homogeneous second order liquid phase reaction under ambient condition. The set up consists of two feed tanks through which two reactants are fed to the reactor. Rotameters are provided to measure the individual flow of Chemicals. The flow rate can be adjusted by operating the needle valves provided on respective Rotameter. The compressed air is used for circulation of feed. The CSTR is fitted with stirrer for proper mixing. From top outlet of it samples are collected for analysis. Pressure Regulator, Pressure Gauge and Safety Valve are fitted in the compressed air line.
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Chemical Reaction Engineering
Hydrodynamics of Trickle Bed Reactor
The set-up consists of a glass column. Arrangement is made for changing the glass column conveniently and filling it with any type of packing required. Air from a regulated pressure vessel passes through a sparger and allowed to enter in the column at the top. Liquid is feed from a tank, fitted with a pump and is distributed at the top of a column using a spray nozzle. Set-up is fully accompanied with manometers required. Solenoid valves are provided in the feed line at the top of column for instant release and close. The flow rate can be adjusted by operating the valves provided in respective line.
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Chemical Reaction Engineering
Isothermal Batch Reactor
A batch reactor is a closed system with no input and output streams. A batch reactor can operate under conditions like Isothermal (Temperature of Reaction Mass remains constant), perfectly mixed (composition of reaction mixture is uniform throughout), and constant volume (volume of the reaction mixture within the reactor remains constant, there is no appreciable change in the density of reaction mass). This setup is used to study a non-catalytic homogeneous reaction under isothermal condition.The set up consists of a Reactor fitted in a constant temperature water bath. One stirrer is fitted for mixing the reactants in reactor and other is fitted in water bath to keep the uniform temperature throughout in the bath. The temperature of bath can be maintained from ambient to 90 DegreeC with the help of Digital Temperature indicator Cum Controller.
